LVT, standing for Luxury Vinyl Tile flooring, has emerged as one of the most popular hard flooring alternatives to natural wood and stone. Its ability to mimic these natural materials, coupled with a more reasonable price tag, has aided its popularity. However, LVT encompasses two main variants: the traditional LVT and the newer SPC (Stone Plastic Composite) LVT. If you are struggling to decide between the two, here’s a detailed comparison to help you make an informed choice.
Construction Differences
Traditional LVT: The Classic Choice
- Core Material: Traditional LVT features a core made of flexible polyvinyl chloride (PVC). This composition lends the flooring a soft and pliable feel, making it comfortable underfoot.
- Characteristics: The flexibility of traditional LVT not only contributes to a comfortable walk but also allows for easier handling and cutting during installation if required. But, you will be compromising on service life.
SPC Rigid Core LVT: The Modern Innovation
- Core Material: SPC rigid core LVT is constructed with a core of stone plastic composite, a blend of limestone powder and PVC. This unique composition results in a stiffer, more rigid floorboard, hence why its often called rigid core LVT flooring.
- Characteristics: The rigidity of SPC flooring offers enhanced stability and makes it less susceptible to temperature changes and moisture.
Performance Comparison
Durability
- Traditional LVT: It offers commendable durability, standing up well to general wear and tear. It’s a suitable option for moderate-traffic areas in homes or commercial spaces.
- SPC Rigid Core LVT: Boasting superior durability, SPC flooring is highly resistant to dents, scratches, and wear, making it ideal for high-traffic areas and homes with pets.
Water Resistance
- Both Types: Traditional LVT and SPC rigid core LVT offer excellent water resistance. However, there’s a distinction in terms of the level of protection against moisture.
- SPC Rigid Core LVT: It goes a step further by being completely waterproof, making it an excellent choice for moisture-prone areas like bathrooms and kitchens.
Installation
- Traditional LVT: This flooring can be installed using either a loose-lay, glue-down, stick-down or a click-lock system. The lighter weight of the floorboards doesn’t require firm installation.
- SPC Rigid Core LVT: Typically employing a click-lock system, SPC flooring is renowned for its ease of installation, particularly appealing for DIY enthusiasts.
Comfort and Underfoot Feel
- Traditional LVT: Known for its softer feel, traditional LVT is often preferred in homes where comfort is a priority. Its flexibility translates into a gentler and more forgiving surface underfoot. Some even include a cushioning effect.
- SPC Rigid Core LVT: While inherently harder and less forgiving due to its rigid core, some SPC flooring options come with built-in underlay, which can enhance comfort levels and provide a slightly softer feel. Regardless of this feature, you can always fit an underlay yourself to make the floor smooth underfoot.
Soundproofing Capabilities
- Traditional LVT: Offers moderate soundproofing qualities, which can be sufficient for standard residential use.
- SPC Rigid Core LVT: The dense, rigid nature of SPC flooring makes it an excellent choice for soundproofing. Its composition helps to muffle noise more effectively, making it suitable for high-traffic and multi-level buildings. Soundproofing can be improved when fitting an acoustic underlay.
Lifespan
Traditional LVT (PVC):
- Typical lifespan: 20-25 years
- Factors affecting lifespan: Wear and tear, moisture exposure, sun exposure, cleaning methods, quality of installation
SPC LVT:
- Typical lifespan: 25-30 years or even longer
- Factors affecting lifespan: Same as traditional LVT, but its resistance to dents, scratches, and moisture plays a big role in extending its life.
Price Comparison
When it comes to budget considerations, the choice between traditional LVT and SPC rigid core LVT can be significant.
- Traditional LVT: Generally, this is the more affordable option starting from £15/m2, making it an attractive choice for those on a tighter budget or with larger areas to cover.
- SPC Rigid Core LVT: Due to its advanced composition and added benefits, SPC flooring is often priced higher than traditional LVT with prices starting from £20/m2. However, its long-term durability and low maintenance needs can offset the initial investment over time.
Pros and Cons at a Glance
To provide a clearer understanding, here’s a concise table summarising the key differences:
| Feature | Traditional LVT | SPC Rigid Core LVT |
|---|---|---|
| Core Material | PVC | Stone Plastic Composite (SPC) |
| Feel | Flexible, soft | Rigid, hard |
| Durability | Good | Excellent |
| Water Resistance | Water-resistant | Waterproof |
| Installation | Glue down or click-lock | Click-lock |
| Comfort | Softer | Harder (with some padded options) |
| Soundproofing | Moderate | Good |
| Price | More affordable | Less affordable |
Conclusion
Choosing between SPC LVT and traditional LVT can be a challenging decision. At Vinyl Flooring Direct, we recognise the longer lifespan and robust features of SPC LVT as significant advantages. However, we also understand that budget considerations are important, and in such cases, traditional LVT, with its affordability and quality, plays a vital role.
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FAQ
What are the Core Differences Between Traditional LVT and SPC Rigid Core LVT?
Traditional LVT: It features a flexible PVC core, giving a softer underfoot feel. This makes it more comfortable and easier to handle during installation. SPC Rigid Core LVT: This type has a stone plastic composite core, blending limestone powder and PVC for a more rigid and stable floorboard.
How Do Traditional LVT and SPC Rigid Core LVT Compare in Durability?
Traditional LVT: Offers good durability, suitable for moderate-traffic areas. SPC Rigid Core LVT: Known for its excellent durability, it is highly resistant to dents, scratches, and wear, making it ideal for high-traffic areas and pet-friendly homes.
What Are the Water Resistance Features of Traditional LVT and SPC Rigid Core LVT?
Both traditional LVT and SPC rigid core LVT are water-resistant. However, SPC rigid core LVT is completely waterproof, making it a more suitable option for bathrooms and kitchens.
Which Flooring Type is Easier to Install?
Traditional LVT: Can be installed using various methods like loose-lay, glue-down, or click-lock systems, offering flexibility in installation. SPC Rigid Core LVT: Generally uses a click-lock system, renowned for its ease, especially for DIY installations.
What Are the Comfort and Soundproofing Differences Between the Two Types of LVT?
Traditional LVT: Known for its softer feel and moderate soundproofing qualities. SPC Rigid Core LVT: Tends to be harder, though some options include built-in underlay for added comfort. It offers better soundproofing, suitable for high-traffic and multi-level buildings.